Enantioselective addition of organozinc reagents to carbonyl compounds*
نویسندگان
چکیده
Different chiral camphorsulfonamide derivatives containing a hydroxy or a sulfonamido functionality, as well as chiral 1,2-hydroxysulfonamides, have been evaluated as chiral promoters in the classical enantioselective addition of dialkylzinc reagents to aldehydes in the presence of titanium tetraisopropoxide (ee up to 96 %). Surprisingly, ligands with a structure of isoborneol are able to promote the related unknown addition to ketones (ee >99 %), the best ligand being the exo-diol derived from 1,2-trans-biscamphorsulfonamidocyclohexane (HOCSAC).
منابع مشابه
Asymmetric Functional Organozinc Additions to Aldehydes Catalyzed by 1,1′-Bi-2-naphthols (BINOLs)†
Chiral alcohols are ubiquitous in organic structures. One efficient method to generate chiral alcohols is the catalytic asymmetric addition of a carbon nucleophile to a carbonyl compound since this process produces a C-C bond and a chiral center simultaneously. In comparison with the carbon nucleophiles such as an organolithium or a Grignard reagent, an organozinc reagent possesses the advantag...
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